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What Is Cervical Cerclage?

Cervical cerclage is a medical procedure performed during pregnancy to help prevent premature birth caused by a weakened or incompetent cervix. At Sarkar Hospital, Agra, cervical cerclage is performed by experienced obstetricians to help keep the cervix closed and protect the pregnancy until full term.

During this procedure, strong sutures (stitches) are placed around the cervix to keep it tightly closed, reducing the risk of early dilation and preterm delivery.

The cervix is the lower opening of the uterus. A cervical cerclage works like a drawstring, holding the cervix closed and safely supporting the growing baby inside the uterus.

Cervical Cerclage

Why Is Cervical Cerclage Performed?

Your doctor at Sarkar Hospital may recommend cervical cerclage if you are at high risk of preterm birth due to cervical weakness. Common reasons include:

Incompetent or weakened cervix

Previous cervical surgeries such as LEEP or cone biopsy

History of second-trimester miscarriages

Recurrent pregnancy loss due to cervical dilation

Structural abnormalities of the uterus or cervix

Cervical cerclage is usually performed between 12 and 14 weeks of pregnancy, before the cervix begins to shorten or open.

Preparation Before Cervical Cerclage

Before the procedure, your healthcare provider will:

  • Review your medical and pregnancy history

  • Perform a pelvic examination

  • Conduct a transvaginal ultrasound if needed

  • Advise avoiding sexual intercourse for about one week before the procedure

Our doctors encourage open discussion so you can ask questions and feel confident and comfortable before treatment

What Happens During the Cervical Cerclage Procedure?

The procedure is usually short and performed in a safe hospital setting.

  • You will lie on an examination table similar to a routine gynecological exam

  • Local, spinal, or regional anesthesia is given to minimize discomfort

  • The cervix is gently stitched closed using strong sutures

  • The stitches remain in place until late pregnancy or delivery

The procedure typically takes 30–60 minutes.

Is Cervical Cerclage Painful?

Most women experience minimal pain during the procedure due to anesthesia. Afterward, mild symptoms may include:

  • Light cramping

  • Spotting or mild vaginal bleeding for a few days

Pain is usually similar to menstrual cramps and can be managed with medications like acetaminophen. Severe pain or heavy bleeding should be reported immediately.

After the Procedure: Recovery & Care

After cervical cerclage at Sarkar Hospital:

  • You will be observed for a few hours

  • Most patients go home the same day

  • Antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infection

Recovery instructions usually include:

  • Rest for the first 24 hours

  • Avoid heavy work and sexual activity for 7–10 days

  • Attend all scheduled follow-up visits

  • Report symptoms such as fever, severe pain, or fluid leakage

Our team closely monitors both mother and baby throughout the pregnancy.

Recovery Guidelines: What to Avoid After Cervical Cerclage

After the procedure, you may be advised to:

  • Avoid strenuous activity and heavy lifting

  • Refrain from sexual intercourse for a specified period

  • Avoid prolonged standing

  • Follow bed-rest recommendations if advised

Each patient receives personalized aftercare instructions based on their pregnancy risk level.

Cervical Cerclage
Why Choose Sarkar Hospital, Agra for Cervical Cerclage?
  • Experienced Obstetricians & Gynaecologists

  • Advanced Pregnancy Monitoring

  • Safe Anaesthesia & Infection Control

  • High-Risk Pregnancy Care

  • 24/7 Emergency Support

Sarkar Hospital is a trusted center for maternal and fetal care in Agra, offering compassionate, evidence-based treatment for high-risk pregnancies.

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